EMT Practice Test

1. Question Content...

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Question1: A company launched its online service just a year ago. It uses five ECS instances and does not have a full-time system administrator Over the last six months, the company's system has encountered various security problems Several high-risk vulnerabilities were exploited by hackers, leading to leakage of the company's confidential dat
a. Which of the following Alibaba Cloud products can be used to quickly resolve this problem?

Question2: The daily PV volume of a community website is as high as 20 million. The applications of the website are deployed on ECS instances while logs are stored on the data disks of a single ECS instance.
Now, the website wants to extend the log retention period to 24 months and ensure that logs can be quickly downloaded when needed. The current data disks they have can only help retain three months of logs In this case, ________ is the ideal solution for solving the log retention issue.

Question3: The backend server pool of an Alibaba Cloud SLB contains multiple ECS instances, which may have different service capacities. To exploit the different service capacities of backend ECS instances, which of the following statements is correct?

Question4: To meet business requirements, a user requires that the backend server of an SLB instance include a primary ECS instance and a secondary ECS instance. When the primary instance is working properly, the traffic is only forwarded to the primary ECS, when the primary instance is down, traffic is switched to the standby instance. In this case, you can create an active/standby server group on the backend of the SLB instance Which kind of listener supports this feature? (Number of correct answers: 2)

Question5: Alibaba Cloud Content Delivery Network (CDN) is a distributed network that is built and overlaid on the bearer network Moreover it is composed of edge node server clusters distributed across different regions. It replaces the traditional data transmission mode, which is centered on Web servers. When using Alibaba Cloud CDN, a user's request wilt first reach the edge node, and then receive data from the origin site by means of back-to-source Moreover, the admin can obtain visitor's real IP on the origin site. Which of the following descriptions relate to "obtaining visitors real IP" are correct? (Number of correct answers: 2)

Question6: RDS accounts can be used to connect with the databases created on a given RDS instance. Each account can be bound with multiple databases. Yet, the read/write permissions of each database can only be assigned to one RDS account

Question7: Before data communication is setup, the security groups match the security group rules one by one to query whether to allow access requests Assume that the user has created two security group rules 1 and 2 The protocol type, port range, authorization type, and authorization object of the two security group rules are the same. The difference is that Rule 1 is a denial policy, rule 2 is an allowed policy, so the following statement is correct_______ (Number of correct answers 2)

Question8: OSS supports multi-part uploading for large files, namely dividing a large file into multiple parts and uploading them in order. This function is suitable for scenarios such as uploading large files or uploading files with poor connectivity.
After completing all the multi-part uploading tasks, if you forget to invoke the "Complete Multipart Upload" interface, there will be fragment files left in OSS, occupying bucket storage space-To facilitate deleting those files, OSS provides the________function.

Question9: A startup video streaming company deploys its service on Alibaba Cloud Elastic Compute Service (ECS) Christmas is coming soon and the CEO knows that they need to prepare more computing resources However, they don't want to purchase a large number of Elastic Compute Service (ECS) instances tor a long period of time. Instead, they want to buy ECS instances for a short period of time and release them after the event is over. Which of the following billing methods of ECS is the most suitable?

Question10: Which of the following statements is NOT correct, when comparing RDS with a self-built database?

Question11: When the "'Obtain the Visitor's Real IP Address" function is enabled in Alibaba Cloud SLB For layer 7 services, you can obtain the real IP addresses of visitors through the______________field in HTTP header

Question12: Auto Scaling can automatically adjust the number of ECS instances based on user-defined scaling rules to meet service needs. If a user cannot predict service changes or does not have enough history data, he/she can still use dynamic scaling mode to automatically add/remove ECS instances based on certain CloudMonitor performance metrics (such as the CPU utilization rate)

Question13: Alibaba Cloud Object Storage Service (OSS) provides multiple file uploading modes for different scenarios, which are___________.
(Number of correct answers: 2)

Question14: Names of the files in each OSS bucket must be unique Also, they can be renamed.

Question15: Compared with traditional physical servers, upgrading an ECS instance is much easier. Which of the following statements about upgrading an ECS instance is false?

Question16: The difference between public and private Server Load Balancers (SLBs) is that private SLBs connect to their backend ECS instances using the private network (Intranet) while public SLBs connect to their backend ECS instances using the public network (Internet).

Question17: After creating an RDS for MySQL read-only instance, which of the following CAN NOT be performed by the read-only instance in RDS management console?

Question18: When using Alibaba Cloud SLB to forward layer 7 (HTTP) service requests. SLB will replace the IP address in the HTTP header file to forward requests.
Therefore the source IP address that can be seen on the backend ECS instance is the IP address of SLB instead of the clients real IP address.

Question19: Company A constructed a sales management platform using three Elastic Compute Service (ECS) instances. One of the instances runs MySQL, and is used as the database server. The other two instances are used as Web servers After some time, the number of employees in Company A dramatically increases, leading to higher sales volumes At the same time, the platform response speed is gradually decreasing too.
According to the report from CloudMonitor, the average CPU utilization rate of the two Web servers exceeds 70%, and database load
reaches 75% Company A can select Alibaba Cloud_________ services.to cope with the issue and optimize the performance. (Number of correct answers: 2)

Question20: You are using Auto Scaling with one scaling group already created, then you want to execute a task at a specific time such as removing 1 ECS instance every night at 00:00. To achieve this, which of the following operations should be performed'? (Number of correct answers; 2)

Question21: Many websites have suffered DDoS attacks of different volumes. Therefore, accurate understanding of DDoS attacks is critical to website security protection. Which of the following statements about DDoS attacks is the MOST accurate?

Question22: When a customer uses Alibaba Cloud Object Storage Service (OSS) service and finds there exist an amount of Internet downstream traffic, he/she can use Alibaba Cloud Content Delivery Network (CDN) service to reduce the traffic cost.
Because the Internet traffic cost of CDN is lower than that of OSS, moreover, the back-to-source traffic cost from CDN to OSS is also lower than a user access to OSS directly.

Question23: Object Storage Service (OSS) supports sub accounts, and you can allocate access permissions to different buckets for each sub account.

Question24: You would like to deploy your applications on Alibaba Cloud to meet requirements including cost reduction, improving service availability, fast deployment- and redundant backup Alibaba Cloud_________products can help meet these requirements (Number of correct
answers 3)

Question25: Once ECS is created, you can't change its private IP address anymore.